Sleep Health

Dysania: A Guide To Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Strategies

UPDATED
September 15, 2024
Author
Kelley Wong
Munice Inc. Staff Writer | University of Oregon
Reviewer
Picture this for a moment: your alarm blares for the third time, and you know you should be getting up.

A person that has a hard time getting up in the mornings. has low energy levels and  is struggling from dysania
Difficulty getting up even after a full night of sleep

However, instead of feeling ready to take on the day, all you want to do is to bury yourself deeper under the covers.

Your mind races with all the things you need to do, yet your body feels glued to the bed, and no amount of snooze buttons seems to help.

If this morning battle sounds like your daily routine, you might be dealing with dysania—an overwhelming urge to stay in bed, even when you know you must getup.

Sound familiar?

Let’s understand what dysania is and what we can do to prevent it:

What is Dysania?

Dysania refers to the difficulty or struggle to getting out of bed in the morning. It’s not a formal medical diagnosis but rather used as a descriptive term used to describe the strong desire to stay in bed despite needing to get up.

People with dysania might feel an overwhelming sense of exhaustion or discomfort, similar to sleep inertia, making it challenging to start their day.

Symptoms of Dysania

Common symptoms include:

·      Difficulty getting out of bed in the morning

·      A strong urge to stay in bed despite needing to get up

·      Feeling groggy or unrefreshed upon waking

·      Persistent daytime fatigue

·      Lack of motivation to start the day

·      Constant desire to go back to sleep

·      Difficulty staying focused or alert

Causes of Dysania

Dysania can be influenced by various factors. Here’s a detailed look at some of the common causes:

Poor Sleep Quality

Explanation: If you’re not getting restful sleep, you may feel groggy and struggle to wake up. Poor sleep quality can result from factors like sleep apnea, insomnia, or restless leg syndrome.

Impact: Sleep disorders can lead to fragmented sleep, where you don’t complete full sleep cycles. This can leave you feeling tired and unrefreshed in the morning, making it hard to get out of bed.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Explanation: Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a condition characterized by extreme, persistent fatigue that doesn’t improve with rest and worsens with physical or mental activity.

Impact: Individuals with CFS may find it particularly difficult to wake up and feel alert, as their energy levels are consistently low. This persistent fatigue can make mornings especially challenging.

Mental Health Issues

Explanation: Conditions like depression and anxiety can significantly affect morning routines. Depression can lead to feelings of hopelessness and low energy, while anxiety might cause restlessness and disturbed sleep.

Impact: Depression often causes a lack of motivation and a feeling of heaviness that can make it hard to leave bed. Anxiety can lead to a disrupted sleep cycle, making mornings particularly tough.

Sleep Disorders

Explanation: Disorders such as sleep apnea (where breathing is interrupted during sleep) or narcolepsy (characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness) can impact how you feel in the morning.

Impact: Sleep apnea can cause frequent awakenings during the night, leading to poor sleep quality whereas narcolepsy can cause overwhelming sleepiness that affects the ability to get out of bed.

Poor Sleep Hygiene

Explanation: Sleep hygiene refers to practices and habits that are conducive to sleeping well on a regular basis. Poor sleep hygiene includes irregular sleep schedules, excessive screen time before bed, or consuming caffeine late in the day.

Impact: These habits can disrupt your sleep cycle, making it harder to wake up feeling rested. Consistent sleep disruptions can lead to difficulties in getting out of bed.

Underlying Medical Conditions

Explanation: Various medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism, diabetes, or chronic pain conditions, can affect your energy levels and sleep quality.

Impact: For instance, hypothyroidism can lead to fatigue and lethargy, while chronic pain conditions can make it difficult to get comfortable and stay asleep, effecting your ability to wake up in the morning.

Lifestyle Factors

Explanation: Factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, irregular work hours, or lack of physical activity can contribute to dysania.

Impact: Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and reduce sleep onset and quality. Irregular work hours can lead to an inconsistent sleep schedule, whereas a lack of exercise can contribute to poor sleep and low energy levels.

Stress and Feeling Overwhelm

Explanation: High levels of stressor feeling overwhelmed can affect your sleep and overall energy levels. Stress can lead to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.

Impact: Stressful thoughts and anxiety about the day ahead can make it challenging to wake up feeling refreshed, contributing to difficulty getting out of bed.

A women who is stressed and feeling overwhelmed, slept with out changing her clothes and has difficulty getting up in the morning and is saying i can't get up
Stressed and Overwhelmed

Tips To Treat Dysania

Here are some strategies to help manage Dysania:

1.    Maintain a Regular Sleep Schedule

Establishing a consistent sleep routine helps regulate your body’s internal clock. Aim to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.

This consistency reinforces your natural sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to wakeup in the morning and avoid that overwhelming feeling of wanting to stay in bed.

2.    Improve Sleep Hygiene

Good sleep hygiene involves creating asleep-friendly environment and routine. Keep your bedroom cool, quiet, and dark, and invest in a comfortable mattress and pillows.

Develop a pre-sleep routine, like reading or taking a warm bath, to signal your body it’s time to wind down.

Avoid screens (phones, tablets, TVs) an hour before bed, as blue light interferes with melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep.

3.    Manage Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety can disrupt sleep and make getting out of bed difficult. Incorporate relaxation techniques into your daily routine, such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or journaling to help clear your mind before bed.

Consider practicing mindfulness or gratitude exercises in the evening to reduce worry and promote more restful sleep.

4.    Exercise Regularly

Women sitting on the floor at the gym with dumbbells

Physical activity is a natural energy booster and helps improve sleep quality.

Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week, but try to complete workouts earlier in the day, as exercising too close to bedtime can have the opposite effect and make falling asleep harder.

Regular exercise helps regulate your circadian rhythm and can make waking up in the morning easier.

5.    Limit Caffeine and Alcohol

Caffeine is a stimulant that can stay in your system for up to 8 hours, disrupting your ability to fall asleep if consumed later in the day.

Similarly, while alcohol might make you feel drowsy initially, it disrupts deep sleep stages and can cause early morning awakenings.

Avoid caffeine and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before bed to ensure they don’t interfere with your sleep cycle.

6.    Set Morning Goals

Having specific, motivating goals for the morning can make getting out of bed less daunting.

Start with small, manageable tasks like stretching, drinking a glass of water, or listening to an energizing playlist. Setting up a morning routine you look forward to can help combat the urge to stay in bed.

7.    Use Light Exposure

Exposure to natural light in the morning helps reset your circadian rhythm and signal your brain it’s time to wake up.

Open your curtains as soon as you wake up or consider using a light therapy lamp if natural light is limited.

Light exposure in the morning also boosts your mood by increasing serotonin production, making it easier to start your day.

How Much Sleep Is Too Much?

Too much sleep is generally considered more than 9 to 10 hours per night on a regular basis for adults. While sleep needs vary by age and individual, consistently sleeping more than this can be a sign of underlying health issues such as depression, sleep disorders, or other medical conditions.

If you regularly require more than 10 hours of sleep and still feel tired, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

Conclusion

Struggling with dysania can make every morning feel like a never-ending challenge, but the good news is that finding the right sleep routine and improving your sleep quality can make a world of difference.

That’s where the Miracle Night app comes in. Designed to help you enjoy restful, deep sleep, the app offers white noise and personalized monaural beats cater to your daytime activities that make drifting off easier and waking up a lot more refreshing. In addition, the app also has a bedtime reminder that may help you establish a bedtime routine to ensure you are sleeping and waking up around the same time every day.

Ready to leave those difficult mornings behind? Give Miracle Night a try and start reclaiming your mornings with the power of quality sleep.